Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Hardest-Working Nobodies: Innkeepers

Not everyone can be a Ti Lung, a Chen Kuan Tai or a Gordon Liu. And there’re only so many roles for physically-gifted brats like Fu Sheng and Wong Yu. But at the end of the day, a star can only standout against the contrast provided by the work-a-day schlubs who fill in the background of the movie. This is our appreciation for the Always-a-Bride’s-Maid-Never-a-Brides of Shaw Studios, a feature we call Hardest-Working Nobodies.

Innkeepers

Whether they’re keeping inns or outs, the innkeepers fill an important niche in the ecology of the Hong Kong action film of the ‘70s and ‘80s. The innkeeper—despite his apparent humble and vulnerable station—represents nominal, geographical (and ultimately impotent) authority in a world dominated by strong, usually itinerate, individuals.

In this capacity as a stand-in for a true, socially-based authority—the military, militia or police acting under auspices of the legitimate government or respected autocrat so rarely seen in the movies of the Shaw canon—the innkeeper is sometimes not a innkeeper. Sometimes he—and he is nearly always a male of apparently 60 years or older—can be a mayor (town keeper), clan elder (clan keeper), aged and/or ailing sifu (knowledge keeper), the father of the love interest (daughter keeper), or some similar position. On the very rare occasions a Keeper is a woman, she’s almost certainly a brothel keeper.

The Keeper, whatever he may keep, often provides the low-hanging fruit for the various rascals who wander the hills in search of basic comforts and easy pickings. As such a plot device, the innkeeper therefore provides the Hero an opportunity to righteously up-end the expectations of said rascals—usually only for the cost of room and board, plus damages to furniture and railings. (We’ve often wondered if the cost-benefit analysis wouldn’t turn out better by just humoring the Rascals.)

In terms of bringing this role to life with true craftsmanship, several long-time Shaw actors seem to have majored in innkeeping at film school. These men are some of the hardest-working actors, each with well over a hundred film appearances to his name, and over a thousand taken as a group! These are some seriously dedicated motherfuckers. Or, as we suspect is the darker, truer kernel: this was the Shaw Studios retirement plan. Once you hit your 50s and were too old to pull off any leading or major supporting roles, you either got switched over to support staff or you started keeping some goddamn inns!

Without further ado:

Shum Lo: 167 movies. His career spanned from Come Drink with Me to Disciples of the 36th Chamber. Celestial describes him as “the essential green leaf behind the blossoming flowers,” as back-handed a complement as they come. [http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=2665]

Shum Lo assesses the damages in Monkey Kung Fu.
Cheng Miu: 166 movies, ranging from Golden Swallow to Gang Master. Whether a beleaguered father, a jaded prison warden or a vulnerable keeper of roadside tea house, Cheng Miu played his roles with a certain resigned panache, resonating with a genuine dignity in the face of life’s hardship as exhibited by the common man. Also, he was the father of neck-impaired Shaw cutie, Ching Li. [http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=2815]

Cheng Miu dispenses the fatherly wisdom in Heroes of the East.
Yeung Chi Hing: 215 movies. If innkeepers have a Big Brother, YCH is it.  He also adeptly acted far-from-humble roles such as the “Da Sha Shir” in Bells of Death and Long-Armed Devil, nemesis to Jimmy Wang Yu’s One-Armed Swordsman.
Yeung Chi Hing yodas it up in Bells of Death.
Wong Ching Ho: 227 movies. The innkeeper par excellence, Wong Ching Ho can be found playing crucial support roles in many fine films, including Vengeance!, Magic Blade and Flag of Iron. [http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=2548]

Wong Ching Ho lays it on thick in Flag of Iron.
Fung King Man: 236 movies. Possibly not a representative innkeeper, but gets an honorable mention for his promotion to triad keeper in the mid-‘70s (The Tea House), a role he’d return to several times in his later career. [http://www.hkcinemagic.com/en/people.asp?id=1454]

Fung King Man offers a chair in The Tea House.

Thursday, May 5, 2011

Bio: Austin Wai

Hot on the heels of our first review (Gang Master) comes our first biographical entry, not entirely coincidentally for Gang Master star, Austin Wai.

Austin Wai
aka Hui Tien Sze

He was a great screen-fighter and a competent actor with star-quality looks, yet Austin Wai is likely remembered primarily as the brother of the Fabulous Kara Hui. This is (sadly) due to Austin being a member—and probably the president—of the Born Too Late club. These were the guys that if born five years earlier would be household names amongst fans of action cinema. The Born Too Late factor and other would-be greats will be explored further in later articles, but in the meantime, check out Austin in Gang Master or Five Superfighters for a taste of what he might have been capable of with an earlier start.

Cut down before his prime, Austin Wai gets skewered by a glory-seeking Pai Piao in Supreme Swordsman.